Wednesday March 20, 2019
President Erdogan has said 'terrorism has no religion, language or race' [Umit Bektas/Reuters]
Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison on Wednesday condemned "reckless" and "highly offensive" comments made by Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the wake of the Christchurch mass shooting.
Erdogan, while campaigning for local elections,
presented the attack as part of an assault on Turkey and Islam and
warned anti-Muslim Australians would be "sent back in coffins" like their grandfathers at Gallipoli - a blood-drenched WWI battle.
More than 8,000 Australians died fighting Turkish
forces at Gallipoli, which has a prominent place in Australia's
collective memory.
"Remarks have been made by the Turkish President Erdogan that I
consider highly offensive to Australians and highly reckless in this
very sensitive environment," Morrison said after summoning the Turkish
ambassador and dismissing the "excuses" offered.
"I am expecting, and I have asked, for these comments to be clarified, to be withdrawn ... I expect that to occur," said Morrison, who also faces an election challenge in the coming weeks.
Turkish ambassador Korhan Karakoc said he had a "frank" conversation
with Morrison when the envoy was summoned to Parliament House on
Wednesday.
Erdogan, meanwhile, again called on Western nations to tackle
Islamophobia in their countries and ensure the safety of Muslim
communities in an opinion piece in the Washington Post.
'All options'
Morrison said Australians travelling to Turkey should exercise common
sense and cautioned that travel advice for Turkey was under review.
"I will wait to see what the response is from the Turkish government
before taking further action, but I can tell you that all options are on
the table," Morrison said.
In fiery remarks, Morrison accused Erdogan of betraying the promise of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk - the father of modern state and a revered figure in Turkey - to forge peace between the two countries.
A memorial at the battlefield carries Ataturk's words: "There is no
difference between the Johnnies and the Mehmets ... after having lost
their lives on this land they have become our sons as well."
Morrison said: "Ataturk sought to transform his country
into a modern nation and an embracing nation, and I think these
[Erdogan's] comments are at odds with that spirit."
'Set the record straight'
Erdogan had already been sharply rebuked by New Zealand for his comments and for using gruesome video shot by the Christchurch mosque gunman as an election campaign prop.
Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peters is travelling to Turkey this
week to raise concerns about Erdogan's recent comments, New Zealand's
Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said on Wednesday, side-stepping questions
from reporters about the controversy.
"I do not accept that we'll see a long-term change in our
relationship, it is so deeply entrenched," she said, adding Peters will "set the record straight".
"We have for decades gone to Gallipoli to acknowledge that we want to be a world free of war, hatred and violence," said Ardern.
Three Turkish nationals were wounded in the rampage that killed 50 worshippers at two mosques in the southern New Zealand city of Christchurch on Friday.
The accused gunman, a self-avowed white supremacist from Australia, live streamed much of the attack and spread a manifesto on social media claiming it was an attack against Muslim "invaders".
The manifesto references Turkey and the minarets of Istanbul's famed
Hagia Sophia, now a museum, that was once a church before becoming a
mosque during the Ottoman empire.
'Stand against racism'
In the Washington Post op-ed, Erdogan urged Western nations to stand
against racism, xenophobia, and Islamophobia after the Christchurch
attack.
He said all Western leaders must learn from the "courage, leadership
and sincerity" of Ardern and embrace Muslims living in their countries.
"We must shed light on all aspects of what happened and fully
understand how the terrorist became radicalised and his links to
terrorist groups to prevent future tragedies," said Erdogan.
He compared the attack to those carried out by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, ISIS).
"We must establish that there is absolutely no difference between the
murderer who killed innocent people in New Zealand and those who have
carried out terrorist acts in Turkey, France, Indonesia and elsewhere,"
said Erdogan.
"After attacks by the Islamic State, there was no shortage of Western
politicians and commentators blaming the most deplorable acts of
terrorism on Islam and Muslims.
"As a leader who has repeatedly stressed that terrorism has no
religion, language or race, I categorically reject any attempt to
associate last week’s terrorist attacks with the teachings, morals or
maxims of Christianity," he wrote.